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Caocao

草草

Life status
Living
Born
Year only

After being rescued from the wild, Caocao spent nearly her entire life connected to giant panda rewilding research. She first raised her son Taotao through a mother-led cub rewilding program, then became the first captive female giant panda to take part in a field breeding trial with a wild male. In 2017, she mated naturally with a wild male and gave birth successfully, showing that field breeding could provide a practical way to promote genetic exchange between captive and wild populations.

Sex
Female
Current place
Mianyang Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda
Caocao, a giant panda
Photo by 紫芽茗

Timeline

9 recorded events

  1. Year only

    Born in the wild in Sichuan

    Caocao was born in the wild in Sichuan in 2002.

    Wild in Sichuan

  2. Year only

    Entered mother-led rewilding training and gave birth to Taotao

    Caocao entered the mother-led cub rewilding program at Hetaoping in Wolong on July 20, 2010, and gave birth to Taotao in a rewilding training enclosure on August 3.

    Hetaoping, Wolong

  3. Son Taotao released into the wild

    After completing mother-led cub rewilding training with Caocao, her son Taotao was released into Liziping National Nature Reserve on October 11, 2012.

    Liziping National Nature Reserve

  4. Gave birth to Hua Jiao and began another rewilding cycle

    Caocao gave birth to Hua Jiao at Hetaoping Wild Training Base on July 6, 2013, and again took part in mother-led cub rewilding training.

    Hetaoping Wild Training Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda

  5. Daughter Hua Jiao released into the wild

    After completing mother-led cub rewilding training with Caocao, her daughter Hua Jiao was released into Liziping National Nature Reserve on November 19, 2015.

    Liziping National Nature Reserve

  6. Year only

    First field breeding trial with a wild male proved successful

    On March 1, 2017, Caocao entered Wuyipeng in Wolong as the first captive giant panda used in a field breeding trial with wild pandas. She mated naturally with a wild male on March 23 and gave birth on July 31, marking the first successful trial of its kind.

    Wuyipeng, Wolong

  7. Year only

    Mated with a wild panda again and gave birth to twins

    Caocao mated naturally with a wild giant panda again on March 18, 2018, and gave birth to male-female twins Hehe and Meimei on July 25. The pair became the first surviving twins from the field breeding program.

  8. Gave birth to another pair of male twins

    Caocao gave birth to another pair of male twins on August 20, 2019, extending the field breeding program’s run of successful births to three consecutive years.

  9. Moved to Mianyang Base

    Caocao moved into Mianyang Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda on November 4, 2025.

    Mianyang Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda

Relationships

Places

Current place

Mianyang Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda

Read more about its time in different places in the Timeline.

Sources

These are sources related to this panda. Sources for individual events appear in the timeline; one source does not establish every detail.

  1. news.ipanda.com

    Event source

    https://news.ipanda.com/2017/08/01/ARTIKsZmmsJ7WyOoBUiajiKs170801.shtml
How we use sources
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